VIRTUALIZATION- OVERVIEW:
WHAT
IS VIRTUALISATION?
Virtualization
techniques or virtual infrastructure provides a layer of abstraction between
computing storage, networking hardware and applications running on it.
Virtualization makes it possible to run multiple operating systems and
applications on the same server at the same time. This provides ability to
share the under lying hardware resources known as ‘partitioning’.
WHY
VIRTUALIZATION?
With virtual memory,
computer software gains access to more memory than the amount that is
physically installed. This is achieved by background swapping of data to disk
storage. Virtual infrastructure gives administrators the advantage of managing
pooled resources across the enterprise allowing IT managers to be more
responsive to dynamic organizational needs and to better leverage
infrastructure investments.
SCOPE
& ARCHITECTURE OF VIRTUALIZATION:
Today Virtualization
can apply to a range of system layers, including hardware-level virtualization,
operating system level virtualization & high-level language virtual
machines.
·
Hosted architecture provides partitioning
services on top of a standard operating system and supports wide range of
hardware configurations.
·
Hypervisor architecture is the first layer of
software installed on x-86 based system and has direct access to hardware
resources. It is more efficient than hosted architectures, enabling greater
scalability, robustness and performance.
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