Academic writing- CBSE Class 10 Answers

Question: What does Mandela mean when he says he is 'simply the sum of all those African patriots' who had gone before him?

Answer:

Section 1: Background Context:

Mandela proclaims himself as “simply the sum of all those African patriots”, who had died for the noble cause. He gives the due credits for what he is right now to them. He strongly believes that all their courage and sacrifices had paved way for him to become the South African President. He thanks them deep from his heart and wishes them to be alive for watching this historic event.  

  
Section 2: Explanation:

Nelson Mandela owes his current stature to the martyrs of the anti-apartheid movement. He recalls their bravery and attributes it to his success. Here it is to be mentioned that Nelson Mandela was able to become the first black President of South Africa owing to the tireless struggle against the social injustice and discrimination. Here in these lines, he uses this opportunity to thank them and wishes that they could see the results of their sacrifices.  

  
Section 3: Direct Answer:

By uttering these words, Mandela actually meant that he can feel his personal connection with all those unparalleled sacrifices made by the brave and noble African men for the cause of obtaining people’s collective liberty. He felt very bad for not being able to appreciate them for their efforts and their inability to witness the fruits of their hard work.  

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